What Matters Today

What Books Would You Consider “Required Reading” for America?

Earlier this month, the American Library Association posted its annual list of “most challenged” books — books receiving the most requests to be pulled from library shelves. As we reported, the top 10 included To Kill a Mockingbird, Brave New World and The Hunger Games.

We wondered what you would say if we turned the question around, asking what books you would make required reading for Americans — so we asked on BillMoyers.com and on our Facebook page.

Here’s a list of the top 15 books you named, many inspired by the ALA’s list. Feel free to keep making suggestions.

What books would you add to this list? Write your suggestions in the comments section below.

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  • Jnmcbrown

    Joseph Campbell with Bill Moyers – The Power of Myths
    No Logo – Naomi Klein
    The Absence Of The Sacred – Jerry Mander

  • Coloradocaprice

    On Walden Pond by Henry David Thoreau
    Civil Disobedience by Ralph Waldo Emerson
    The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne
    My Antonia by Willa Cather
    All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque
    When Legends Die by Hal Borland
    House Made of Dawn by M. Scott Momaday
    The Jungle by Sinclair Lewis
    Ceremony by Leslie Marmon Silko
    The Death of the Liberal Class by Chris Hedges
    The World is Flat by Thomas Friedman
    ‘Tis by Frank McCourt
    The Color Purple by Alice Walker
    Beloved by Toni Morrison
    How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez
    Democracy in America by Alexis de Toqueville
    Winds of War by Herman Wouk
    Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier
    Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
    The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien
    The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
    Cannery Row by John Steinbeck
    No Time on My Hands by Grace Snyder
    Big Rock Candy Mountain by Wallace Stegner
    This House of Sky by Ivan Doig
    Arundel by Kenneth Roberts
    Look Homeward Angel by Thomas Wolfe
    The Catcher in the Rye by J.D.Salinger
    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain
    The Poetry of Robert Frost

  • Lfewkes

    “The Imperial Cruise” by James Bradley, “Supercapitalism” by Robert Reich

  • Kenegbert3rd

    All very fine books here!  I’m glad to see this list assembled.  A lot of eyes pass through this Web site, and if anybody picks up any of these mentioned books, it’ll all have been worth the pixels.  If I may, here’s a few more.  All have America as a subject, at least peripherally.
    V by Thomas Pynchon
    BABBITT by Sinclair Lewis
    LIBRA by Don DeLillo
    INFINITE JEST by David Foster Wallace
    CATCH-22 by Joseph Heller
    SAILOR SONG by Ken Kesey
    And there are many more, so let’s come up with them, folks.  Oh, yeah: for honorable mention, all the books in the list of those most banned by schools (elsewhere in this Web site, naturally);  there must be something in them that somebody doesn’t want somebody else to know…  Thanks for a great topic!
     

  • Dave

    The Camp of Saints by Jean Raspail
    The Collected Works of Flannery O’Connor
    Little Bee by Chris Cleave

  • Trendisnotdestiny

    Local Knowledge                                                 (Clifford Geertz)
    The Affluent Society                                           (John Kenneth Galbraith)
    Disabling Professions                                         (Ivan Illich)
    Pedagogies of the Oppressed                            (Paolo Freire)
    University in Chains                                           (Henry Giroux)
    Blackwater                                                            (Jeremy Scahill)
    Nickled & Dimed                                                  (Barbara Ehrenreich)
    Propaganda                                                           (Edward Bernays)
    Life in Schools                                                      (Peter McLaren)
    Best way to Rob a Bank is to Own One           (William K. Black)
    Acts of Activism                                                   (Soyini Madison)
    Their Eyes Were Watching God                       (Zora Neale Hurston)
    The Limits of Power                                            (Andrew Bacevich)
    Empire of Illusion                                               (Chris Hedges)
    Manufacturing Consent                                      (Noam Chomsky/Edward Herman)
    Capitalism Hits the Fan                                      (Richard Wolff)
    Predictably Irrational                                          (Dan Ariely)
    A Brief History of Neoliberalism                      (David Harvey)
    Econned                                                                 (Yves Smith)
    Short Changed                                                      (Howard Karger)
    Ethnographic I                                                     (Carolyn Ellis)
    Two-Income Trap                                                (Elizabeth Warren/Amy Tyagi)
    The Great Risk Shift                                            (Jacob Hacker)
    Web of Debt                                                           (Ellen Brown)
    Confessions of Economic Hit Man                   (John Perkins)
    Secrets of the Temple                                          (William Greider)    
    The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life       (Erving Goffman)
    Second Shift/Time Bind/Outsourced Self       (Arlie Hochschild)
    Qualitative Inquiry Under Fire                          (Norm Denzin)
    From margin to center                                         (bell hooks)
    Families in Poverty                                               (Karen Seccombe)
    Inverted Totalitarianism                                      (Sheldon Wolin) **  article
    The Quiet Coup                                                      (Simon Johnson) ** article

    ***Anything by Molly Ivins & Matt Taibbi
     

    My required reading demands a lot of people, but really that what word required means.

  • Jeffnindo

    Both volumes of The Debate on the Constitution, published by the Library of America.

    http://www.loa.org/volume.jsp?RequestID=32

    http://www.loa.org/volume.jsp?RequestID=33&section=reviews

  • Tom Epling

    Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed by Jared Diamond

  • Modymo

    Unfortunately, most of the Americans who should be required to read these or any other intelligent books, are much too busy whatching so-called REALITY SHOWS and all the other TRASH on TV, playing MINDLESS VIDEO GAMES, seeing VIOLENT or IDIOTIC films, TEXTING, TWEETING,etc. 

    At this point, our general populace has been “DUMBED DOWN”, that it won’t take much effort for the enemies of America to finish taking control.

    GOD BLESS AMERICA? 

    GOD HELP AMERICA!!!!

  • guest

    God Loves Fun (Sri Sri Ravi Shankar)

  • Rwilson

    The Legacy of Hiroshima, by Naomi Shohno
    A Workable Moral Strategy for Achieving and Preserving World Peace:  A Strategy That Can Create Over 500,000 American Jobs, by R. G. Wilson
    All Things Nuclear, by James C. Warf

  • Cherrie

    When Johnny Comes Marching Home  by Dixon Wecter

  • Judygranny

    ‘Small Is Beautiful’ , Huxley’s ‘Island’ (more an essay than a novel), Wm Greider’s books, Limits to Growth and Thoreau’s essay on “Civil Disobedience.”  Tomases Paine and Jefferson would be nice additions.

  • Bookpedlar

    Heller’s Catch-22 because its dark humor so beautifully illustrates the folly, futility and stupidity of war.

  • Hemi Boso

    A profound work of philosophical and scientific synthesis: The Denial of Death by Ernest Becker

  • Gloria Levitt

    THE FEMININE MYSTIQUE      BY BETTY FRIEDAN

  • Annepinkerton800

    Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry; She’s Come Undone by Wally Lamb; Gone With the WInd by Margaret Mitchell; Pillars of the Earth by Ken FOllett

  • Nyuout

    Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America, trans. Henry Reeve
    Electronic edition deposited and marked-up by ASGRP, the American Studies Programs at the University of Virginia, June 1, 1997
    http://xroads.virginia.edu/~HYPER/DETOC/toc_indx.html
    What does America really looke like?

  • Ronald Kuykendall

    The “USA Trilogy” by  John Dos Pasos.

  • Dschwinghamer

    One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich – Alexander Solzhenitsyn
    The Gulag Archipelago – Alexlander Solhenitsyn

  • hue

    Ishmael by Daniel Quinn

  • PMD

    Tony Morrison:  Beloved
    Aldo Leopold: A Sand County Almanac
    John Updike:  Rabbit Run

  • Norman Isaacson

    “Amusing Ourselves To Death – Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business”" by Neil Postman. 
    A Viking Book. Published in 1984 .
    It is an exact picture of what is now happening to our country. 

  • Mike

    Catch 22.  My Antonia. War to end all Wars.  All the 15 above are wonderful.. Mike

  • aone

    Actually, what Americans really need to read is translations of books by and about people from other countries, especially the Middle East.  Most US citizens and politicians and soldiers are terribly ignorant about the rest of the world!!

  • David

    Aftershock, by Robert Reich. A More Perfect Constitution, by Larry Sabato.  Free Lunch, by David Cay Johnston.  Re-inventing Government, David Osborne.  Community Power Structure, by Floyd Hunter. 

  • Anonymous

    Manchild in the Promised Land by Claude Brown
    Eleanor Roosevelt (Volume 2, 1933-1938) by Blanche CookWar is a Force that Gives Us Meaning by Chris Hedges
    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison
    Dreams of My Father by Barack Obama
    The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien
    Ecology of a Cracker Childhood by Janisse Ray
    Blood and Thunder by Hampton Sides
    Anyplace but Here by Mona Simpson
    Refuge by Terry Tempest Williams

  • http://www.facebook.com/arsenault.anne Anne G. Arsenault

    Alexis de Tocqueville

  • patricia

    the immortal life of henrietta lacks by rebecca skloot/the new jim crow by michelle alexander/slavery by another name by douglas a. blackmon/anything by jonathan kozol

  • Fred Mathes

    Overthrow, by Stephen Kinzer,   the World as it is, Chris Hedges,   The Great American Stick-up, Robert Scheer,    Backlash, Will Bunch,   Hopes and Prospects, Noam Chomsky, Dismantling the Empire, Chalmers Johnson,   Nemesis, Chalmers Johnson,   People’s History of the United States, Howard Zinn,   The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers, Paul Kennedy,  The Imperial Cruise, James Bradley,   American Fascists, Chris Hedges,   The March of Folly, Barbara Tuchman,  The Cry for Justice, Upton Sinclair,  The Great Divergence, Timothy Noah,  Supercapitalism, Robert Reich,  While America Sleeps, Russ Feingold,  anything written by Paul Krugman,  anything written  by Jonathon Kozol

  • http://twitter.com/AzEagletarian Arizona Eagletarian

    The Social Contract by Rousseau; all essays by Thomas Paine.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Catherine-Mason/705689570 Catherine Mason

    The Federalist Papers

  • Anonymous

    All of Amy Goodman (Democracy Now!)’s books - 
    The Exception to the Rulers (co-written with David Goodman), 
    STATIC (co-written with David Goodman), 
    Standing Up To the Madness (co-written with David Goodman), and 
    Breaking the Sound Barrier
    Consumed- How Markets Corrupt Children, Infantilize Adults, and Swallow Citizens Whole by Benjamin R. BarberCan’t Buy My Love, How Advertising Changes the Way We Think and Feel (also published as “Deadly Persuasion”) by Jean KilbourneBacklash, The Undeclared War Against American Women – Susan Faludi (The “war on women” we are hearing about is not at all new)The Terror Dream – Susan FaludiThe Beauty Myth, How Images of Beauty are used against Women – Naomi WolfThe Healing of America – T.R. ReidStuffed and Starved – Raj PatelThe Value of Nothing – Raj PatelA few novels -A Visit from the Goon Squad – Jennifer EganThe Corrections – Jonathan FranzenGilead – Marilynne RobinsonSome lighter fare -I Am America (And So Can You) – Stephen ColbertThe Daily Show with Jon Stewart Presents America (The Book), A Citizen’s Guide to Democracy Inaction – Jon Stewart and the writers of “The Daily Show with Jon Stewart”The Daily Show with Jon Stewart Presents Earth (The Book), A Visitor’s Guide to the Human Race – Jon Stewart and the writers of “The Daily Show with Jon Stewart”With the countless abundance “celebrity” books that currently in existence, there are, amazingly, two that I recommend, and that they are perhaps the only ones that are essential in any way -Just Kids – Patti SmithBossypants – Tina Fey  I also recommend many others that have already been mentioned such as “A People’s History of the United States,” ” To Kill a Mockingbird,” “The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks,” “The Hunger Games,” etc …    

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/John-R-Huff-Jr/521169987 John R. Huff Jr.

    Any of Willa Cather’s novels.  Including  One of Ours.  Winner of a Pulitzer prize.

  • Danettelittleton

    Molly Ivins

  • MaryS

    Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee, by Dee Brown

  • Selflynda

    i would add toni morrison’s beloved, shirley hazzard’s the great fire, gabriel garcia marquez’s love in the time of cholera, j. m. coetzee’s disgrace.  i would delete tom sawyer as it does not carry the human weight of huck finn.

  • Pop Murray

    I would add Uncle Tom’s Cabin….    It’s a fast paced story and moved abolitionist ideas to the center stage in a powerful and moving way.  Many ideas and phrases we use in everyday language came from this book.  It is a must read for anyone wanting to understand race relations in our country and a great story to boot.

  • Richard Hattwick

    My recommendations, all non-fiction, are

    1. Jeffrey Sachs, THE PRICE OF CIVILIZATION
    2. Jacob Hacker and Paul Pierson, WINNER TAKE ALL POLITICS
    3. Joseph ‘Stigler, FREEFALL
    4. Jared Diamond, COLLAPSE
    5. James MacGregor Burns, PACKING THE COURT
    6. Doris Kearns, TEAM OF RIVALS
    7. Jean Edward Smith, GRANT
    8. Robert Kuttner, EVERYTHING FOR SALE
    9. Robert Caro, MASTER OF THE SENATE
    10. Ha Joon Chang, BAD SAMARITANS

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Rebecca-Phillips/1453204265 Rebecca Phillips

    I would put at the top of my list, It can’t happen here____

  • Felicia325

    The Things They Carried- Tim O’Brien
    On the Beach- Nevil Shute
    One Hundred Years of Solitude- Gabriel Garcia Marquez

  • Jschmigel

    Johnny Got His Gun by Dalton Trumbo

  • Alonbar47

    “The Road” by Cormac McCarthy.  It’s all about our most probable
    destiny.

  • Dorothy

    I would add The Price of Civilization by Jeffrey D. Sachs and The Whistleblower by Kathryn Bolkovac 

  • Ninagiske

    In my opinion, Catch-22, written by Joseph Heller,  is the “Great American Novel “of the 20th. century. 

  • Ninagiske

    You have only seen the superficial America. We’re out there!

  • AuburnCeltie

    VULTURES PICNIC – by Greg Palast, OMNIVORES DILEMMA, by Michael Pollan, FAST FOOD NATION (author?)

  • Anne Curtis

    Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neal Hurston

    This book is like reading poetry, with the cadence of the language and beautiful, wise comments throughout. Through the character of Janie, we experience the development of a young woman becoming a wise and self assured woman by the end of the book. It is also a beautiful love story told by an African-American woman who writes for Every Woman.

  • Victoire

    Mein Kampf, so we can understand Karl Rowe and what they are doing to us.

  • Paula

    The Cairo Trilogy by Nagiub Mahfouz. Yes we do need to understand the Eastern mind and culture.

  • Reddoor2

    My list is drawn from the classics of enlightenment thinking-drawn from the classics of humanity. 

    My list begins with the essay written in response to Machiavelli, by Ettiene de la Boetie called “Discourse on Involuntary Servitude.”  I would follow that with a reading of our own Declaration of Independence, and our Constitution.

    I would tie in the reading with Homer’s Illiad and Oddessey, and the Greek myths and tragedies to which De la Boetie refers. 

    Shakespeare-ALL OF IT, including King Lear, Hamlet and MacBeth as an exercise in understanding the politics of Human Nature. 

    The Fables of Aesop. 

    I would recommend, at least the first part of D’Toqueville’s “On Democracy” in which he discusses how he viewed the cause and effects of the American Democracy.

    Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations-with emphasis on his cautions against unregulated corporations.

    I would include works, such as Schindler’s List, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, The Color Purple, to impress upon people the dangers of HATE and the suffering it causes-the suffering that is not forgotten even after generations. 

    A Team of Rivals, By Doris Kearns Goodwin-and an introduction to the writings, speeches and letters of Lincoln. 

    Ghandi. 

    Joseph Campell’s Power of the Myth, along with American Indian myths, Confucious, and Buddha, and the Bible.

    Americans need REAL HERO’s, not notoriety and wealth to aspire to and we have so many in our history from which we can choose.  We need to go back and remember who they were, and why they are among those we most revere. 

    I would like to see at least these books REQUIRED for High School graduation so that all Americans would understand, appreciate, and respect the roots from which our nation arose, and the shoulders upon which we stand.   Then I would require two years of community or military service in this nation to get Americans out of their neighborhood and expose them to different views and cultures, hardships and the value of sacrifice before they go on continue their education and determine how they will make a contribution to society and civilization. 

  • Reddoor2

    I want to add an observation that the books, such as Rand’s Atlas Shrugged,  Orwell’s 1984, Animal Farm, and other cautionary tales seem NOT to be taken as cautionary, but rather to provide insight into Machiavellian means of gaining power and control.  I would therefore, NOT include books of this nature in a high school curriculum but would reserve the lessons available in these books for readers with a more mature understanding of cause and effect of human nature and it’s consequences.  Atlas appears to be the play book we are currently following, and she rightly predicted the consequences.  Atlas Shrugged, read too early appeals to the arrogance and greed of human nature before civic duty, responsibility and empathy are sufficiently developed, and effectively prevents the development of these very qualities necessary for leadership,  responsibility and duty.  Though we see it all around us, we still don’t see Wall Street, lobbyists, and our current government as the James Taggert-like parasites and cronies that Rand intended them to be. 

  • MadCar

    Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man
    Barbara Klingover, Lacuna

  • MaryS

    I think people should bear in mind the context of the question, which is not asking what our personal favorites are, but what Americans should be reading.  I’ve seen such unlikely, although wonderful, titles mentioned here without an explanation as to why they should be widely read.  One example is “One Hundred Years of Solitude,” which is one of my favorite novels, but I can’t say why all Americans should read it, so I omitted it.  

    If you’re going to recommend novels, I suggest those by the immortal American writers such as Dickens, Steinbeck, Dos Passos, Twain – their works reflect a history of America’s culture.  Marquez, though a phenomenal writer, is Columbian and his books don’t have anything to do with the US.

    The idea is that good books will somehow circumvent the dumbing-down of America.  I sure hope they do.

  • Bert

    Michael Harrington’s “The Other America: Poverty in the United States”. Talks about the plight of the invisibile poor. Written in 1962; still relevant.

  • Anonymous

    Most of these lists are pretty “earthbound”, which is great, but I think we need more Philosophy and more introspective writings. “Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance” started me thinking a long time ago about an integrated life. Kristnamurti’s “Think on these Things” and “Commentaries on Living” helped me try to do that.

  • Anonymous

    The Power Elite by C. Wright Mills

  • Twobacdocs

    I’m wondering why “Black Like Me” isn’t on your list. I read this book in junior high, to give a hint of my age, and it had a profound effect on me.

  • Ima Patriot

    I did not see Atlas Shrugged on that list

  • Anonymous

    Thankfully, there are three women authors of the 15.  Does anyone know of a book written about all the talent lost to the world all those thousands of years when women were chattel and not allowed to participate in the arts and public life?  Yet, today, we stand dumbly by while forces work at driving women backwards beyond the Dark Ages and towards the resurgence of ownership of not only women, but black and Latino slaves.

  • charon

     Thankfully. Ayn Rand was a paranoid nutjob and mediocre talent at best.

  • Texasjelly

    Elizabeth Cady Stanton “The Women’s Bible”

  • Michael Geerts

    The Republic, by Plato is a must read for everybody!
    To praise the folly by Desiderius Erasmus
    Utopia by Thomas More

  • J.P.

    Yes,Carole there are alot of us that agree with you. We must voice our actions in the coming elections. PEACE

  • Alvinw96

    It is a very good question, but I think what would be the best for the health of this Planet and it’s Inhabitants,  THE TRUE HISTORY OF PLANET EARTH AND WHERE THE GREED OF MAN HAS LEAD HER.  along with   HOW THE GREED OF A FEW DESTROYED GODS GIFT TO MAN. ” FREE WILL “.          I MADE A LONG LIST BUT HAD TO DELETE  IT. WHAT SHOULD BE TAUGHT IN SCHOOLS ALL AROUND THE WORLD IS     ** HUMAN  RELATIONSHIP **   IF PEOPLE WHERE  TAUGHT HOW TO GET ALONG   INSTEAD OF HOW TO HATE EACH OTHER.  THERE WOULD BE NO WARS.     * GOD * DID NOT TEACH HATE   MAN TAUGHT MAN HOW TO HATE.   CHILDREN ARE NOT BORN WITH HATE,   **   
    PARENTS TEACH HATE  TO THERE CHILDREN………………… ** 
    THE  BEST  TEACHER  OF  HATE IS **      ……….                            ……………………………….. ****   THE  NETWORK  NEWS  MEDIA ****………………….               ………………………………………**.ALSO BEST TEACHER OF LIES **……………………………

  • Wsbumbalo

    I would add William Manchester’s, “The Glory and The Dream”.  Maybe our present generation would understand what some people gave up and fought for to try to make America the kind of country we once dreamed of it being.

  • Gg03us1

    I would add “The Good Earth” by Pearl S. Buck.

  • Cybersagacious

    Was it Balducci who says he reads a new book every three days. What joy!  Oh, to read ALL the books listed here!
    With my new kindle I have downloaded many books I missed as a youth. 
    What psychologcal depth in THE SCARLET LETTER; so beautifully written.
    Loved all the O’Henry stories; laughs and sorrows.
    Glad to see no one mentioned THE BIBLE; the greatest fiction book ever written. 

  • Cgmunchkin

    The Spirit Level-Richard Wilkinson & Kate Pickett show how many of the issues today are actually symptoms of the growing inequality, whether it is in Europe or between states within the United States.

  • C. Rodman

    For the required reading booklist I would add:
    Catch 22 – Joseph Heller
    The Atlantic – Simon Winchester
    All the president’s Men – Woodward & Bernstein
    and almost anything by Barry Lopez.

  • guest

    Charny’s “Fascism and Democracy in the Human Mind” 

  • http://twitter.com/OConnellDenver Tim O’Connell

    For the required reading list: The Fourth Turning by Strauss and Howe

  • http://www.agililty3r.com Jennifer Sertl

    Non-Fiction : 
    Too Big Too Know ~ David Weinberg
    The Age of Heretics ~ Art Kleiner
    The Power of Pull ~ John Hagel
    Organizing Genius ~ Charles Handy
    The Butterfly Effect ~ Andy Andrews
    A Whole New Mind ~ Daniel Pink
    Strategy Leadership & the Soul ~ Jennifer Sertl &  Koby Huberman

    Fiction :

    One True Thing ~ Anna Quindlen
    She’s Come Undone ~ Wally Lamb
    The Language of Flowers ~ Vanessa Diffenbaugh
    Atlas Shrugged ~ Ayn Rand
    Lord of the Flies ~ William Golding
    Never Let Me Go ~ Kazuo Ishiguro 
    Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance ~ Robert Pirsig

    Short Story:

    All Summer in A Day ~ Ray Bradburry

    Poetry

    Self Portrait ~ David Whyte
    The Moment ~ Margaret Atwood
    Wild Geese ~ Mary Oliver

  • Holidaydarin

    Democracy Inc. by Sheldon Wolin — no book I’ve read more accurately explains the current monstrosity of governance in the US.

    A People’s History of the United States by Howard Zinn — once you see where we come from, it’s not so difficult to face the questionable motives of our current leaders.

     

  • Wends

    Beloved by Toni Morrison

    Slaughter House V by Vonnegut

    Anything by Sherman Alexie

    A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’ Engle

    The Book Thief by Zusak

  • Masswoman2002

    Nickel and Dimed by Barbara E — not sure of last name

  • Brenda

    Most of these were required reading when I was in high school in the 70s.

  • Anonymous

    Dickens isn’t American!

  • Anonymous

    Fyodor Dostoyevsky, “The Grand Inquisitor,” The Brothers Karamazov, 1880.

    Alexis de Tocqueville,  “Philosophical Method of the Americans,” Democracy in America.

    John C. Livingston, Robert G. Thompson, The Consent of the Governed, Third Edition, 1971.  (a good explanation of democratic theory; furthermore, the authors explain the gap between what is and what ought to be – which is the crisis of American politics).

    The Lord of the Flies (a good antidote to Ayn Rand).

    Richard Hofstadter, Social Darwinism In American Thought.
    ______________  , Anti-Intellectualism In American Life.
    ______________  , The Paranoid Style in American Politics and Other Essays.

    Eric Hoffer, The True Believer, 1951.

    Christopher Hitchens, God Is Not Great.

  • IreneTH

    J.D. Salinger – Catcher in the Rye
    Dalton Trumbo – Johnny Got His Gun
    Joseph Heller  - Catch 22

  • Meme Conversationalist

    The Moral Landscape by Sam Harris

    Time’s Arrow by Stephen Jay Gould
    Mind and Nature by Gregory Bateson

    It’s a Wonderful Life by Stephen Jay Gould

    Tao Te Ching by Lao Tzu

    This is Your Brain on Music by Daniel J. Levitin

    Into the Cool by Schneider and Sagan

    Biology of Belief by Bruce Lipton

    Book of Five Rings by Miyamoto Musashi

    Dharma Gaia by Allan Hunt Badiner and the Dalai Lama

  • Meme Conversationalist

    And this -
    The Art of Peace by Morihei Ueshiba and John Stevens

  • Karenpyne1

    I read it a couple years ago and got a different understanding of “Uncle Tom “. What a great book.

  • Karenpyne1

    For sure!

  • Penelopehunt

    Fairy tales; mother goose stories; nursery rhymes; Jonothan Livingston Seagull; Celestine Prophecy; King James Bible (easy to read) ; for starters.

  • http://profile.yahoo.com/VVR7HDNQZHMIWYQRCC7FIJUCUY Duner

    Democracy Inc. – probably no single better book to understand what American democracy is today and where it is going. 
    Also
    - The Shock Doctrine
    - People’s History of the United States

  • http://profile.yahoo.com/VVR7HDNQZHMIWYQRCC7FIJUCUY Duner

     So, I put my top three down and then scrolled to find we are same recommendations!  The third was shock doctrine

  • Leschreur

    I would add “The Poisonwood Bible” by Barbara Kingsolver and “EcoMind” by Frances Moore Lappe. also “Bead on an Anthill” by Delphone Red Shirt, “Fast Food Nation” by Eric Schlosser,
    “The Secret Life of Bees” by Sue Monk Kidd, and “The Last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse: by Louise Erdrich.

  • 19obert63

    hi
    did you loose my list?

  • 19obert63

    My top writings

    1. Hamlet
    2. King Lear
    3. Romeo and Juliet
    4. Mathematica Principae-Newton
    5. Law of Relativity-Einstein
    6. Origin of a Species-Darwin
    7.Moby Dick-Mellville
    8. Brothers Karamozov-Doystevesky
    9 To the Lighthouse-Virginia Woolf
    10 Ulysses-James Joyce
    11.Death of a Salesman-Arthur Miller
    12 Guns of August-Tuchman
    13 Rabbit Trilogy-JohnUpdike
    14 Poems of Emily Dickinson
    15 Autobiograpy of Frederich Douglas

  • moderator

    Should be up now. Got hung up in the filter, sorry about that

    thanks,
    sean @ moyers

  • Fred Mathes

    Anything by Barbara Tuchman

    Fred Mathes

  • Cherrie-ginger

    and that “nut job”  from communist Russia   deeply influenced  many of our
    nation political figures.   Most importantly   Allen Greenspan, the past chair man
    serving from Clinton through G. Bush.
    It is not enough to dismiss people as nut-jobs.   You have to become aware  of the
    opposing position and be able to debate it.  Well, you have to get the other side to
    listen which may be the more difficult !

  • Barbara Renaud Gonzalez

    Borderlands, by Gloria Anzaldua

  • Gking1970

    I would add Steinbeck’s The Winter of Our Discontent and Vonnegut’s Cats’ Cradle and Mother Night, but also Evgeny Zamyatin’s We, Ousmane Sembene’s God’s Bits of Wood, James Hilton’s Lost Horizon, Kenzaburo Oe’s The Silent Cry, john Irving’s A Prayer for Owen Meany, Ernest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea and For Whom the Bell Tolls and Marge Piercy’s Gone For Soldiers, as well as E. Annie Proulx’s The Shipping News and Jane Smiley’s Moo.

  • Anonymous

    There is only one really. Democracy in America by Alexis deTocqueville.

  • Alice

    Maus by 
     Art Spiegelman

    The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien

    East of Eden by John Steinbeck

    The Book Thief by Markus Zusak

    A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’ Engle 

    Forgive me, there are many others. I’m only half way through my first cup of coffee. 

  • Steve H

    This will get you started with informative Entertainment, Civics, Economics and some potential Solutions:

    “In Dubious Battle”, John Steinbeck

    “Cat’s Cradle” Kurt Vonnegut

    “Republic, Lost: How Money Corrupts Congress – and A Plan to Stop It “, Lawrence Lessig

    “13 Bankers -The Wall St Takeover and the Next Financial Meltdown”, Simon Johnson & James Kwak

    “America’s Constitution – A Biography”, Akhil Reed Amar

    “Freefall”, Joseph E Stiglitz

    “Capital Offense”, Michael Hirsch

    “Reinventing Fire – Bold Business Solutions for the New Energy Era”, Amory Lovins

    “The Magna Carta Manifesto”, Peter Linebaugh

    “The Tao of Physics” & “The Web of Life”, Fritjof Capra

    “Agenda for a New Economy”, David Korten

    “The End of Work”, Jeremy Rifkin

  • JenniferGS

    Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring was one of the most influential books of the 20th century and should be included.

  • Barry A.

    Thoreau’s “Walden” and Emerson’s first series of essays, including “Self-Reliance” should be required reading.

  • Annie

    The Bible and the Koran

  • Anonymous

    Two books by the late Mortimer Adler:  “We Hold These Truths: Understanding the Ideas and Ideals of the Constitution”, and “Six Great Ideas”  [truth, goodness, beauty, liberty, equality and justice]

    C.D. Bowen’s “Miracle at Philadelphia”

    Good biographies of the major Founding Fathers: Washington, Jefferson, Hamilton, Franklin and Madison

    Current edition of George Lackoff’s “Moral Politics”

  • http://willowsmarsh.com Karen Masullo (OPCGal)

    I just finished Reclaiming School in the Aftermath of Trauma: Advice Based on Experience (Palgrave Macmillan, 2012) Authored and edited by Carolyn Lunsford Mears – Everyone should read this book.  (disclaimer, Carolyn Mears and I serve on the same Expert Council for http://firestorm.com , but I would recommend this book regardless of our connection – it is a touching, empathetic, and healing collection of essays by people who have experienced significant trauma; from Columbine to 911 – exceptionally insightful.

  • Rick Theile

    I would strongly recommend the book, “A Little Matter of Genocide” by Ward Churchill.

  • Jose

    Good book. “American Genocide” by David Stannard is great book too.

  • Edith

    I would also recommend the Pulizter Prize winner of 2009, Slavery by Another Name by Douglas A. Blackmon. 

  • michael Kenney

    If you want to understand why the world is coming apart at the seams and what we can do to lay the foundations for a peaceful and sustainable society, read this book.  ” A User’s Guide to the Crisis of Civilization”  by Nafeez Mosaddeq Ahmed  Executice Director of the Institute for Policy Research and Developement.  Also go to: http://www.nafeez.blogspot.com  and http://www.iprd.org.uk   You might want to reference: Occupy Planet Earth. Ahmed say’s: That there is a certain unwillingness of experts to look outside their own fields which explains why there is so much disagreement about particular problems. This book investigates these crises as trends that belong to a single global system, rather than treating them as isolated events. This book provides a stark warning about the consequences of failing to take a broader view-and shows how catastrophe can be avoided.

  • Arnold

    I concur!

  • Anonymous

    Here are my 15 books.  15. The Politics of Nonviolent Action by Gene Sharp.  Sharp’s essay: “From Dictatorship to Democracy” helped inspire the Arab Spring.  This three volume work, describes 198 different types of nonviolent action from throughout history from all over the world.  14. Being Right is Not Enough, by Paul Waldman.  What progressives can learn from from conservatives to win elections.  13. Doing Democracy: The Movement Action Plan for Conducting Nonviolent Direct Action Campaigns and Movements by William Moyer(not the PBS guy)  Even Glenn Beck did a segment on him before he went off the air on Fox News. You can also view both Moyer and Beck on YouTube on the MAP Model. 12. Back to Work by William J. Clinton.  Ideas, solutions and strategies for making things better in our country in Washington, DC and in the state and local government to serve the greater common good. 11. Who Rules America? by G. William Domhoff. Now in its 6th edition, it is vitally important to understand how power and money is used to control the world and us. 10. The Political Brain by Drew Weston, understanding how emotion controls the political thinking and voting of Americans. 9. The Political Mind by George Lakoff.  How to frame your message and create the meme’s that move the electorate and win elections. 8. Talking Right: How Conservatives Turned Liberalism into a Tax-Raising, Latte-Drinking, Sushi-Eating, Volvo Driving, New York Times-Reading, Body-Piercing, Hollywood Loving, Left-Wing Freak Show by Geoff Nunberg. A linguist’s analysis of how liberal’s have been labled or “branded” as not “American” or “patriotic”, or “weak”, “soft” etc. 7.  The Soul of a Citizen: How to Live With Conviction in a Cynical Time. by Paul Loeb. 6. Strategy for a Living Revolution by George Lakey.  How to  organize and lead a 5 stage nonviolent living revolution on the planet, not just the US.  5. Revolution 2.0 The Power of the People is Greater than the People in Power by Wael Ghonim.  The story of how a Middle East Marketing Executive from Google, helped inspire and lead a revolution in Egypt via Google, Facebook and Twitter.  4. Winner Take All Politics by Jacob Hacker and Paul Pierson, how money is controlling and ruining our democracy.  3. The Conscience of a Liberal by Paul Krugman Nobel prize winning economist from Princeton and New York Times OpEd Columnist views on being a liberal based on his blog. 2. Rules for Radicals by Saul Alinsky.  Alinsky helped inspire Barack Obama into community organizing and politics.  Both Hilary Rodman Clinton and Barack Obama  wrote research papers on Alinsky in college.  Hillary actual interviewed the man before he died as part of her research.  They came to opposite opinions on his methods. 1. Small is Beautiful: Economics as if People Really Mattered by E.F. Schumacher, an economic, technological and scientific system to live more sustainably and in harmony with the Earth and it’s citizens.  A practical way to “think globally and act locally” that is sustainable for the planet.

  • Frank Healy

    I would drop Tom Sawyer. It is nowhere near Huck Finn, which is an allegory for America with many repeated themes from Pap’s tirade on government to religious revivals etc.  From an historical perspective  I would replace it with The Great Gatsby.  Faulkner also deserves consideration as does Melville.  Better yet I’d have an historical 15 and a contemporary 15. 

  • 19obert63

    Nice list, I especially like the addition of Cold Mountain and Grapes of Wrath.
    I would have picked Angela Ashes over Tis but Frank McCourt is great. If you like McCourt
    I think you would love John Updike’s Rabbit triolgy and I think I’ll give Toni Morrison another try with Beloved.

  • 19obert63

    Not bad, a good selection for top American novel; I’m thinking Faulkner’s Sound
    and Fury or Moby Dick by Melville  

  • berneredfeather

    There are many on the list that I agree with.
    I would add:
    Masaru Emoto, THE HIDDEN MESSAGES IN WATER

  • EmJayDubu

         I was pleased to see that the list focused on fiction which, I believe, tends to give us more insight into the human society and how we interrelate. The study of history is a necessary adjunct for understanding the issues raised in these books, but the particular sources used are less significant (barring those that are too strongly propagandist unless taken with the proverbial grain of salt).
         The list is also a reasonably good one given the limitation of 15 books; there are many others that should be read for a variety of reasons  both fiction and non-fiction. Being of that age (subject to the draft for Vietnam) I would particularly recommend Stanley Karnow’s – Vietnam: A History and A Bright And Shining Lie by Neil Sheehan (I think) and The Fifties by Halberstam since they give background and insight into many of the issues that we are dealing with today.
         Regardless of the specifics of the list I can only suggest that you read anything and everything that holds your interest for more than a couple of pages (give many books a lot more time to develop their themes).

  • Gail Longo

    SILENT SPRING  by Rachel Carson, after reading her book: A SENSE OF WONDER and  EDUCATION AND PEACE by Maria Montessori

  • Gaillongo

    I added two more to the list and noticed someone else wrote Rachael Carson.

  • Karen Nawn-Fahey

    the Greatest Generation, by Tom Brokaw

  • John Covaleskie

    The Sparrow by Mary Doria Russell. A haunting and beautifully written reflection on how good people can do terrible things with the best of intentions.

  • tenstring

    John Perkins, “Confessions of an Economic Hit Man”

  • Terry

    only two women out of ten? all great books to be sure, but I am reminded of how my mother, an English teacher, always gave her four daughters the female author “antidote” to all the male scribed books we were required to read in school. Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar – after Catcher in the Rye – comes to mind.

  • 19obert63

    Sorry, I must add:
    1984-George Orwell
    CATCH 22-Heller
    Mrs. Dalloway-Virginia Woolf
    Death of the Liberal Class-Chris Hedges

  • Johnny

    Siddhartha and Steppenwolf by Herman Hesse should be read by all those,who like books with ethical and profound views on life.though both are very different , both are masterpieces.

  • Denise Ring

    The Age of Reason by Thomas Paine

  • Wingwalker1976

    That Used to be Us, Thomas Friedman and Michael Mandelbaum
    Winston Churchill trilogy by William Manchester
    World War II history by Winston Churchill (6 volumes)
    Profiles in Courage by John F. Kennedy
    Thomas Jefferson biography by Dumas Malone
    History of Civilization by Will Durant (16 volumes)

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Kathleen-Ulku-Wood-Laurila/1207020906 Kathleen Ulku-Wood Laurila

    Finnish Lessons: What the World Can Learn from Educational Change in Finland by Pasi Sahlberg…forty years ago the level of education was one of the lowest in the developed world and today its a leader. How did this happen?

  • William RAISER

    I suggest:

    Everyday Revolutions: Horizontalism and Autonomy in Argentina by Marina A. Sitrin.

    We know far too little about what’s happening in South America, and Marina introduces us to groups doing the hard work of creating societal alternatives.

  • RAZ

    As the immediate concern of most Americans is the economy, I would recommend the following books:

    The Party is Over by Mike Lofgren
    Who Stole the American Dream? by Hedrick Smith

    I would also recommend:

    Drift: the Unmooring of American Military Power by Rachel Maddow

    All of these books will amaze you as to the extent that our politicians are not working for the good of most Americans. They are working for their re-elections and the interests of the super-rich, powerful few!

  • S Raoul

    One could argue that America needs to listen to voices other than their own.

    One could also argue that the joy of reading (and writing) is in not being constrained by petty tribal concerns of nation/clans/gender. It’s the ability to read anyone or anything of worth (not merely be able to read) that is important here.

  • w4g

    I am so happy to see the recommendation of books written by Maria Montessori! She was a transdisciplinary genius!!!

  • Irene Abrego

    “Who Cooked the Last Supper? The Women’s History of the World” by Rosalind Miles